Yini inselelo yezinhlamvu zemali ebukeka kanjani?

Imvamisa, inselelo yezinhlamvu zemali zizungeze ama-intshi ayi-1.5 kuye kwayi-2 ubukhulu, futhi cishe amamitha ayi-1/10-intshi, kepha izitayela nosayizi ziyahlukahlukana kakhulu - ezinye zize zize ngezimo ezingejwayelekile ezinjengezihlangu ezinjengezinja. Izinhlamvu zemali zivame ukwenziwa nge-pewster, yethusi, noma i-nickel, enezinto ezahlukahlukene ezitholakalayo (ezinye zemali ezinqunyelwe zifakwe ngegolide). Imiklamo ingaba lula - okuqoshwe yi-inhlangano yenhlangano kanye nesiqubulo - noma inezithombe ezinhle kakhulu, ukwakheka okunezinhlangothi eziningi, nokusika.

Inselelo yemali yemali

Cishe akunakwenzeka ukwazi ukuthi kungani futhi isiko lezinselelo zemali liqala nini. Into eyodwa eqinisekile: Izinhlamvu zemali kanye nezempi zibuyela kude kakhulu kuneminyaka yethu yanamuhla.

Enye yezibonelo zokuqala ezaziwayo zesosha elibhaliwe elicebile elivuzwa ngoValor zenzeka eRoma lasendulo. Uma isosha lenze kahle empini ngalolo suku, wayezothola inkokhelo yakhe yansuku zonke, kanye nohlamvu lwemali oluhlukile njengebhonasi. Amanye ama-akhawunti athi uhlamvu lwemali lugcwele ngokukhethekile ngophawu lwe-legion lapho kwafika ngalo, kushukumisela amadoda athile ukuba abambelele ezinhlamvu zemali njenge-memeo, kunokuba azichithe kwabesifazane nakuwayini.

Namuhla, ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlamvu zemali empini kuncipha kakhulu. Ngenkathi izinhlamvu zemali eziningi zisakhishwa njengamathokheni zokwazisa ngomsebenzi omuhle, ikakhulukazi kulabo abasebenza njengengxenye yomsebenzi wezempi, abanye abaphathi bazishintshanisa cishe njengamakhadi webhizinisi noma ama-autographs abangangeza eqoqweni. Kukhona nezinhlamvu zemali lapho isosha angalusebenzisa njengebheji le-ID lokufakazela ukuthi zisebenza ngeyunithi ethile. Futhi ezinye izinhlamvu zemali zinikezwa izakhamizi zomphakathi, noma zithengiswe njengethuluzi lokunyusa imali.

Inselelo yokuqala esemthethweni yemali ... mhlawumbe

Yize kungekho okuqinisekile ukuthi inselelo yezinselelo zemali, enye indaba yaqala ukubuyela emuva eMpini Yezwe I, lapho isikhulu esicebile sathola izindondo zethusi zihlasela ngengozi ka-Flying squadron ukunika amadoda akhe. Kungekudala ngemuva kwalokho, enye yama-aces ama-aces amancane adutshulwa eJalimane futhi yathumba. AmaJalimane athatha konke kumuntu wakhe ngaphandle kwesikhwama esincane sesikhumba agqoke intamo yakhe esekuqukethe i-medallion yakhe.

Umshayeli wendiza waphunyuka waya eFrance. Kepha amaFulentshi akholwa ukuthi ayinhloli, wamgweba ukuba abulale. Emzamweni wokufakazela ukuthi ungubani, umshayeli wendiza waveza i-medallion. Isosha laseFrance senzeka ukuthi libona ukuthi i-Insigbign futhi ukubulawa kwabambezeleka. AmaFulentshi aqinisekisa ukuthi ungubani futhi amthumelela imali yakhe.

Enye yezinselelo zemali zakuqala zezinselelo zemali ezazihlanganiswa nguColonel "Buffalo Bill" Quinn, i-17th infantry inhlangano, ababenzele amadoda akhe ngesikhathi seMpi yaseKorea. Uhlamvu lwemali lufaka i-buffalo ngakolunye uhlangothi njengoMdali wayo, kanye ne-regiment's insignation ngakolunye uhlangothi. Kuchithwe umgodi phezulu ukuze amadoda angayigqoka ezungeze izintamo zawo, esikhundleni sesikhwama sesikhumba.

INSELELE

Izindaba zithi inselelo iqale eJalimane ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe II. Abantu baseMelika bami lapho bathatha isiko lendawo lokuqhuba i- "Pfennig ihlola." I-Pfennig kwakuyihlelo eliphansi kakhulu lohlamvu lwemali eJalimane, futhi ukube ubungenalo munye lapho kubizwa khona isheke, wavele wathenga ubhiya. Lokhu kwavela kusuka ku-pfenning kuya ku-medallion yeyunithi, futhi amalungu 'azophonsela inselelo' omunye ngomunye ngokushaya i-medallion phansi emgqomeni. Uma noma yiliphi ilunga elikhona lalingenayo i-medallion yakhe, kwadingeka athenge isiphuzo se-Challenger nanoma ngubani omunye onohlamvu lwemali. Uma wonke amanye amalungu enezimo zawo, umphonsela inselelo kwakufanele athenge wonke umuntu ophuzayo.

Ukuxhawula Imfihlo

NgoJuni 2011, unobhala wokuvikela amasango aseRobert Gates wahlangana nezisekelo zamasosha e-Afghanistan ngaphambi kokuthatha umhlalaphansi kwakhe okuzayo. Endleleni, waxhawula izandla nezinqwaba zabesilisa nabesifazane embuthweni walokho, esweni elinqunu, kwabonakala njengokushintshana okulula kwenhlonipho. Eqinisweni, kwakuwukuxhashazwa okuyimfihlo ngokumangala ngaphakathi konoMuntu wezemfundo okhethekile we-Defense Hall.

Akuzona zonke izinselelo zemali zemali ezidluliswa nge-Imfihlo Handshake, kodwa sekuyize zibe yisiko abaningi abasekelayo. Kungaba nemvelaphi yayo empini yesibili yeBoer, kwalwa phakathi kwamakoloni aseBrithani naseNingizimu Afrika ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. AbakwaBrithani baqashe amasosha amaningi engculazi engxabanweni, kabani, ngenxa yesimo sabo somusa, abakwazanga ukuthola izindondo ze-VEROR. Kwakungejwayelekile, nokho, umphathi wesikhulu salabo bantu abahlelekile bathole indawo yokuhlala esikhundleni salokho. Izindaba zithi izikhulu ezingekho emthethweni zivame ukweqa etendeni lesikhulu esinikezwe ngokungafanele futhi zisike indondo kusuka ku-ribbon. Lapho-ke, emkhosini womphakathi, babebiza ngokufanelekele phambili phambili futhi, bakhale ngendondo, banikise isandla, bawudlulisela esotsheni njengendlela yokubonga ngokungaqondile ngenkonzo yakhe.

Izinhlamvu zemali ezikhethekile

Inselelo yezinhlamvu zemali yaqala ukubamba ngesikhathi seMpi yaseVietnam. Izinhlamvu zemali zokuqala ezivela kule nkathi zidalwe yiliphi iqembu le-Army noma le-11 lebutho lempi elikhethekile futhi lalingaphezu kwemali evamile enezinto ezijwayelekile ne-Itignignia yeyunithi egxishwe ngakolunye uhlangothi, kodwa amadoda alo yunithi abaphanga ngokuziqhenya.

Okubaluleke kakhulu nokho, kwakuphephile kakhulu kunamakilabhu athile ezinhlamvu, amalungu akhe aphethe inhlamvu eyodwa engasetshenziswanga ngaso sonke isikhathi. Iningi lalezi zinhlamvu zanikezwa njengomvuzo wokusinda ku-mission, ngombono wokuthi manje sekuyinto "yokugcina yenhlamvu yokugcina," ukuze isetshenziswe kuwe esikhundleni sokuzinikela uma kubonakala ngathi kuseduze. Vele ukuthwala inhlamvu bekungaphezu kokukhombisa ukuboniswa kwe-machismo, ngakho-ke lokho kwaqala njenge-handgun noma imijikelezo ye-M16, ngokushesha kwandiswa izinhlamvu, ngisho nemijikelezo ye-anti-izindiza, ngisho namagobolondo e-antillery emzamweni wokuya komunye nomunye.

Ngeshwa, lapho la malungu ekilabhu ezinhlamvu enza "inselelo" komunye nomunye ngemigoqo, kusho ukuthi babulala izinhlamvu bukhoma phansi etafuleni. Ukhathazekile ukuthi ingozi ebulalayo kungenzeka, umyalo uvinjelwe i-Ordnance, wayibeka endaweni enomkhawulo wemali ekhethekile esikhundleni sezinhlamvu zemali. Ngokushesha cishe yonke ingxenye yemali yayinohlamvu lwemali lwayo, futhi ezinye zaze zafakwa nezinhlamvu zemali ezikhumbulekayo zokulwa kwezimpi ezilwa kanzima ukuze kunikezwe labo abaphila.

UMongameli (kanye nePhini likaMongameli) baphonsa inselelo yezinhlamvu zemali

Ukuqala ngoBill Clinton, wonke uMongameli ube nenselelo yakhe yeConand Conand, ngoba uDick Cheney, uMongameli oPhinikile uke waba neyodwa.

Kuvame ukuba nezinhlamvu zemali ezimbalwa ezihlukile - eyodwa yokuvulwa, eyodwa ekhunjulwa ukuphatha kwakhe, futhi eyodwa itholakala emphakathini jikelele, imvamisa ezitolo zezipho noma online. Kepha kukhona uhlamvu lwemali olukhethekile, olusemthethweni olungamukelwa kuphela ngokuxhawula isandla sendoda enamandla kakhulu emhlabeni. Njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi ungaqagela, lokhu kuyinto engathandeki futhi efunwa kakhulu yonke yezinselelo zemali.

UMongameli anganikeza uhlamvu lwemali ngokubona kwakhe, kepha ngokuvamile abekelwe izikhathi ezikhethekile, abasebenzi bezempi, noma abahlonishwayo bakwamanye amazwe. Kuthiwa uGeorge W. Bush ugcinile izinhlamvu zakhe zemali ngamasosha alimele abuya eMiddle East. UMongameli Obama uhamba ngokuvamile, ikakhulukazi kumasosha ukuthi owesilisa abe yizitebhisi ezikuMoyela Air.

Ngaphesheya kwezempi

Inselelo yezinhlamvu zemali manje isetshenziswa izinhlangano eziningi ezahlukahlukene. Kuhulumeni wobumbano, wonke umuntu ovela kuma-ejenti wenkonzo eyimfihlo kubasebenzi abamhlophe bendlu emafutheni omuntu uqobo anezinhlamvu zemali zawo. Cishe izinhlamvu zemali ebanda kunazo zonke yilezo ze-White House Military Eades - Abantu abaphethe i-athomu ebhola lezinyawo - ngokwemvelo, ngokwemvelo, ngesimo sebhola lezinyawo.

Kodwa-ke, ngiyabonga ngokwengxenye yezinkampani zemali yemali online, wonke umuntu engena esiko. Namuhla, akujwayelekile ukuthi amaphoyisa nakuminyango yomlilo abe nezinhlamvu zemali, njengezinhlangano eziningi zomphakathi, njengeqembu lamabhubesi kanye nama-Scouts omfana. Ngisho ne-Star War Wars CosPlayers yeLegion ye-501st, abagibeli beHarley Davidson, futhi abasebenzisi be-Linux banemali yabo yemali. Inselelo yezinhlamvu zemali inselelo isiphenduke indlela ehlala njalo, ephelele kakhulu ukukhombisa ukuthembeka kwakho nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma iyiphi indawo